The ten gurus of sikh history a timeline of the 10 gurus. Baba sri chand, the eldest son of guru nanak dev ji, was born on bhadoo sidhi 9th. The year 1469 marks the birth of guru nanak, the founder of sikhism. All 10 human gurus, sikhs believe, were inhabited by a single spirit. The word guru means a teacher, honored person, religious person or saint. Sikh gurus ten sikh gurus list of sikh gurus ten gurus. The word guru is a sanskrit word meaning teacher, honoured person, religious person or saint. The birthdays of all gurus especially the first and last sikh guru. The ten gurus of sikh history a timeline of the 10 gurus and guru granth sahib the era of the ten gurus of sikhism spans nearly 300 years, from the birth of nanak dev in 1469, through the. Download this app from microsoft store for windows 10, windows 8. Sikhism, religion and philosophy founded in the punjab region of the indian. Guru arjan dev ji guru angad dev ji guru angad is the second of the ten gurus.
All sikh gurus and their achievements trick to remember all guru names the era of the ten gurus of sikhism spans nearly 300 years, from the birth of nanak dev in 1469, through the life of guru gobind. Trick to remember the names of all sikh gurus and their. Know more on ten sikh gurus, list of sikh guru and there life. In this lesson, well briefly discuss each of the ten gurus of sikhism, focusing on their names, teachings, and history. He was born in the village of talwandi, now called nankana sahib, near lahore in presentday pakistan. Sundar gutka for windows 10 free download and software. List of ten sikh gurus names guru granth sahib quotes, shri guru granth. Important dates relating to the sikh gurus in accordance with the nanakshahi calendar.
Marayada, the manual that specifies the duties of sikhs, names four rituals that qualify as. Sikhism was founded by a wise man called guru nanak. This resource is designed to be complete for teaching about the ten gurus. Sikh calender 2020 gurupurabs and festival dates, sikh. Nine subsequent gurus built on guru nanaks foundational revelations through the early 1700s, when guru gobind singh completed the compilation of the sikh. A timeline created with timetoasts interactive timeline maker. Encyclopedias encapsulate accurate information in a given area of knowledge and have indispensable in an age which the volume and rapidity of social change are making inaccessible much that outside ones immediate domain of concentration. Most of the sikh festivals are events to commensurate the birth and teachings of 10 gurus of sikhs and their teachings. Ten sikh gurus books on sikh gurus sikh books sikh. The idea of this ppt is to print out the pages of the gurus and a story about their lives so students can convert the information into a poster, or put it onto a timeline, or. All sikh books have descriptive information about sikhism and sikh gurus life. The battle of kartarpur was fought between the mughals and sikhs led by guru hargobind ji. The sikh prayers are known as gurbani and were written by the ten sikh gurus.
Today, it is the worlds fifth largest religion, with over 30 adherents worldwide. Guru gobind rai, who later became guru gobind singh is the tenth sikh guru. This honour of being called a sikh guru applies only to the ten gurus. The first of the gurus and the founder of the sikh religion was guru nanak. The punjabi word sikh learner is related to the sanskrit shishya disciple, and all sikhs are disciples of the guru spiritual guide, or teacher. Sikhism sikh is a sanskrit word which means desciple guru nanak 1469 1539 founded sikh. Sikhism for ks1 and ks2 children sikhism faith homework. The verbal repetition of the name of god or a sacred syllable is an established practice in religious traditions in india, but guru. Sikhs have 10 gurus in human form and the 11th guru is in the form of a book called guru granth sahib some people will be offended that i called it a book i think there was a very rational. Pictures of the gurus sikhism religion of the sikh people. At the time of his the death in 1708, guru gobind singh bequeathed his title of guru to the sikh scripture, guru granth. Remember god naam japo the remembrance of god by repeating and focussing the mind on his name and his blessings.
Guru, in sikhism, any of the first 10 leaders of the sikh religion of northern india. Sikh festivals in india sikhism is one of the important religions in india and there are many festivals celebrated by sikh punjabi community. D, when guru nanak, the founder of the sikhism was born, to 1708 a. They were tortured several times by various mughal emperors for conversion into islam religion. The verbal repetition of the name of god or a sacred syllable is an established practice in religious traditions in india, but guru nanaks interpretation. The era of the 10 gurus of sikhism, a monotheistic religion that stresses doing good throughout life, spans nearly 250 years, from the birth of nanak dev in 1469, through the life of guru gobind singh.
Guru gobind singh made the granth the guru for perpetuity. Sulakhni ji kishan kaur and daughters of daya ram ji. He was born in patna, india and he breathed his last in nanded, india, where the gurdwara of hazoor sahib is established. Multipurpose landing page template all in one bundle template for local. Guru har krishan becomes the eighth guru at 5 years of age. This honour of being called a sikh guru applies only to the ten gurus who founded the religion starting with guru nanak in 1469 and ending with guru.
Timeline of sikhism sikhiwiki, free sikh encyclopedia. Sikhism is still based on his teachings and those of the nine sikh gurus who followed him. Sikh gurus sikh gurus are known for their teachings and sacrifice in india. Guru har rai sahib ji, seventh of the 10 gurus, propagated the sikh faith, maintained a cavalry of 20,000 as his personal guard, and established both a hospital and zoo. The sikh gurus, 10 gurus of sikh history dgreetings. Guru ji mastered punjabi, sanskrit and persian at an early age and in childhood revolted against ritualism, caste, prejudices, hypocrisy and idolatry. It consists of writings by all 10 gurus as well as those from other sikh, hindu and muslim holy men. Guru nanak 20 october 1469 7 may 1539 is the founder of sikhism and the first of the ten sikh gurus. Guru angad carried forward the thought of guru nanak, both in letter and spirit. His parents, mehta kalu and matta tripat, were hindus and belonged to the merchant caste. The founder guru nanak dev ji14691539 the sikhs had ten prophets called the gurus.
It means the descent of divine guidance to mankind provided through ten enlightened masters. The guru granth sahib is the name of the sikh holy book. The first guru was guru nanak, founder of sikhism in the late 1400s. Note that these dates differ from previous dates allocated to these events as the relationship between the actual. Sikh gurus are spiritual teachers who share wisdom and guidance from god. A brief look at the life of guru gobind singh, the last of the ten sikh. Today we are providing you tricks to remember all the sikhs guru and their achievements which usually asks in ssc exam like ssc exams and any other exam. Guru family tree sikhiwiki, free sikh encyclopedia. Sikhism facts, worksheets, history, beliefs, customs. Download free copy of japji sahib in punjabi and english bani of bhagats by g s chauhanthe lives and selected works of saints included in holy book sri guru. They take new names and wear the 5 ks five physical symbols that sikhs.
All sikh gurus and achievements trick to remember all. Thirteen sikhs belonging to the akhand kirtani jatha and the damdami takhsal perish in. Sikhism though has a very specific definition of the word guru. Upon the death of the 10th, guru gobind singh 16661708, the spirit of the eternal guru. The timeperiod of the history of the gurus ranged from 1469 a. The ten gurus of sikh history a timeline of the 10 gurus and guru granth sahib the era of the ten gurus of sikhism spans nearly 300 years, from the birth of nanak dev in 1469, through the life. But they sacrificed their lives for the sake of their religion. The following pages provide free sikh software for you to download and use.
Sikh gurus ten sikh gurus family tree history photos. For each and every person, our lord and master provides sustenance. A timeline of the 10 gurus of sikh history learn religions. The punjabi word sikh learner is related to the sanskrit shishya disciple. Utsav is one of the most sacred sikh festivals as it is one of the gurpurabs, that is the birthday of one of the 10 gurus of sikhism. Sikhism is a religion in india which emerged in the 16th century and was founded by guru nanak dev at the height of intolerance between the hindus and muslims.
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